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Worldwide

Our latest energy derivatives stories across the World.

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US EIA Weekly Report

This report reviews the key data from the US EIA’s Weekly Petroleum Status Report

COT Report: Floating Adrift

See all the updates across the barrel in this week’s Onyx Commitment of Traders report, as well as six contracts to watch. Click on the relevant button below to access your COT report.

Onyx Positioning Report – 09 December 2025

This report aims to provide a position index for energy futures between -50 and 50, with 0 as the neutral position. The full methodology is at the back of the report. When the position index is at the extremes, above 40 or below -40, the market is overstretched relative to its average position in the previous 3-year rolling window. As such, it is ripe for mean reversion. Consequently, when the index is high, deleveraging will follow, having a negative impact on price, while when the index is low, we expect accumulation that will push the price higher.

Flux CFTC Style COT Reports – 08 December 2025

Looking at Flux Insight’s CTA positioning for the week ending 08 Dec, CTA net positioning saw a contrast in performance between crude and the refined products. The former saw net gains over the week, rising towards a relatively neutral position from an index perspective. Meanwhile, Gasoil and Heating Oil extended their decline, though positioning is expected to bounce higher on 08 Dec. Finally, net positions in RBOB have bottomed out around -27k lots, where positioning is the most bearish out of the 5 contracts.

Weekly Oil Inventories Report

This report reviews weekly oil inventory data from the US EIA’s Weekly Petroleum Status Report, Global Insights’ ARA Independent Storage and International Enterprise’s Singapore product storage

Refinery Margins Report

In the week ending 05 December, Refinery Margins fell across all regions: Asian M1 Margins down to $10.77/bbl (-$0.71/bbl w/w), European M1 Margins down to $8.70/bbl (-$0.73/bbl w/w), and US Margins down to $14.73/bbl (-$0.46/bbl w/w).

Asian margins were driven down by Sing Gasoil cracks, which fell by -$0.89/bbl w/w. The 380 Crack also fell on the week by -$0.52/bbl. Dubai Cracks also saw weakness, with Gasoil Dubai Cracks falling by -$3.42/bbl.

In Europe Gasoil crack was also the biggest mover, falling by -$1.42/bbl w/w, while 3.5 Barges Cracks also weakened, falling by -$1.16/bbl.

US EIA Weekly Report

This report reviews the key data from the US EIA’s Weekly Petroleum Status Report

COT Report: Winter Hibernation

See all the updates across the barrel in this week’s Onyx Commitment of Traders report, as well as six contracts to watch. Click on the relevant button below to access your COT report.

Onyx Positioning Report – 02 December 2025

This report aims to provide a position index for energy futures between -50 and 50, with 0 as the neutral position. The full methodology is at the back of the report. When the position index is at the extremes, above 40 or below -40, the market is overstretched relative to its average position in the previous 3-year rolling window. As such, it is ripe for mean reversion. Consequently, when the index is high, deleveraging will follow, having a negative impact on price, while when the index is low, we expect accumulation that will push the price higher.

Flux CFTC Style COT Reports – 01 December 2025

Looking at Flux Insight’s CTA positioning for the week ending 01 Dec, CTA net positioning across all listed futures dropped w/w, particularly in middle distillates, which decreased d/d this week. In Brent, however, CTA positioning reached a low of -30k lots on 26 Nov before rising to -27k lots by 01 Dec. RBOB followed a similar trend, seeing a muted d/d increase between 28 Nov-01 Dec, reaching -26k lots on 01 Dec.

Refinery Margins Report

In the week ending 21 November, Refinery Margins contracted across all regions: Asian M1 Margins down to $12.64/bbl (-$0.42/bbl w/w), European M1 Margins down to $10.53/bbl (-$1.83/bbl w/w), and US Margins down to $16.51/bbl (+$1.95/bbl w/w).

Asian margins were driven down by Sing 92 cracks, which fell by -$2.70/bbl w/w. The 380 Brent Crack and the Sing 0.5 Crack also fell on the week by -$1.09/bbl and -$1.53/bbl respectively. Dubai Cracks also contracted, 92 Dubai Crack, fell by -$2.543/bbl and 380 Dubai Cracks fell by -$1.37/bbl.

In Europe EBOB crack was the biggest mover, falling by -$2.61/bbl w/w, while 3.5 Barges Cracks also weakened, falling by -$2.04/bbl.

Weekly Oil Inventories Report

This report reviews weekly oil inventory data from the US EIA’s Weekly Petroleum Status Report, Global Insights’ ARA Independent Storage and International Enterprise’s Singapore product storage

COT Report: Early Black Friday Sale

See all the updates across the barrel in this week’s Onyx Commitment of Traders report, as well as six contracts to watch. Click on the relevant button below to access your COT report.

US EIA Weekly Report

This report reviews the key data from the US EIA’s Weekly Petroleum Status Report

Onyx Positioning Report – 25 November 2025

This report aims to provide a position index for energy futures between -50 and 50, with 0 as the neutral position. The full methodology is at the back of the report. When the position index is at the extremes, above 40 or below -40, the market is overstretched relative to its average position in the previous 3-year rolling window. As such, it is ripe for mean reversion. Consequently, when the index is high, deleveraging will follow, having a negative impact on price, while when the index is low, we expect accumulation that will push the price higher.

Flux CFTC Style COT Reports – 24 November 2025

Looking at Flux Insight’s CTA positioning for the week ending 24 Nov, CTA positioning across all of the listed futures contract reached a peak and net dropped as there was a bearish shift across all products and crude contract. This was most clear in RBOB, and the middle distillate contracts. Heating oil reached a high of +28.5k lots on 19 Nov but dropped to +17.24k lots on 24 Nov, its lowest in 20 days. This pattern was similar in gasoil. RBOB was fairly flat around -4k lots 17-19 Nov before dropping to 21-day lows of -16.8k lots on 24 Nov.

Refinery Margins Report

In the week ending 21 November, Refinery Margins contracted across all regions: Asian M1 Margins down to $12.64/bbl (-$0.42/bbl w/w), European M1 Margins down to $10.53/bbl (-$1.83/bbl w/w), and US Margins down to $16.51/bbl (+$1.95/bbl w/w).

Asian margins were driven down by Sing 92 cracks, which fell by -$2.70/bbl w/w. The 380 Brent Crack and the Sing 0.5 Crack also fell on the week by -$1.09/bbl and -$1.53/bbl respectively. Dubai Cracks also contracted, 92 Dubai Crack, fell by -$2.543/bbl and 380 Dubai Cracks fell by -$1.37/bbl.

In Europe EBOB crack was the biggest mover, falling by -$2.61/bbl w/w, while 3.5 Barges Cracks also weakened, falling by -$2.04/bbl.

COT Deep Dive – EBOB Crack

In this publication, we leverage Onyx’s proprietary Commitment of Traders data in order to identify changes in swap Open Interest and Positioning against Onyx with a view, in conjunction with long/short entry price levels and volatility analysis, to identify potential

Weekly Oil Inventories Report

This report reviews weekly oil inventory data from the US EIA’s Weekly Petroleum Status Report, Global Insights’ ARA Independent Storage and International Enterprise’s Singapore product storage

COT Report: Are the Margins Cracking?

See all the updates across the barrel in this week’s Onyx Commitment of Traders report, as well as six contracts to watch. Click on the relevant button below to access your COT report.

US EIA Weekly Report

This report reviews the key data from the US EIA’s Weekly Petroleum Status Report

Onyx Positioning Report – 18 November 2025

This report aims to provide a position index for energy futures between -50 and 50, with 0 as the neutral position. The full methodology is at the back of the report. When the position index is at the extremes, above 40 or below -40, the market is overstretched relative to its average position in the previous 3-year rolling window. As such, it is ripe for mean reversion. Consequently, when the index is high, deleveraging will follow, having a negative impact on price, while when the index is low, we expect accumulation that will push the price higher.

Refinery Margins Report

In the week ending 14 November, Refinery Margins continued to rise across all regions: Asian M1 Margins up to $14.15/bbl (+$0.94/bbl w/w), European M1 Margins up to $12.36/bbl (+$0.59/bbl w/w), and US Margins up to $18.46/bbl (+$1.08/bbl w/w). Asian margins were driven up by Sing 92 cracks, which increased by +$0.45/bbl w/w. The 380 Brent Crack was the biggest mover, decreasing by -$1.16/bbl w/w, the 92 Brent Crack was close, increasing by +$0.94/bbl w/w.In Europe, the EBOB Brent crack was the biggest mover, increasing by +$1.82/bbl w/w.

Weekly Oil Inventories Report

This report reviews weekly oil inventory data from the US EIA’s Weekly Petroleum Status Report, Global Insights’ ARA Independent Storage and International Enterprise’s Singapore product storage

US EIA Weekly Report

This report reviews the key data from the US EIA’s Weekly Petroleum Status Report

COT Report: High on Gasoline

See all the updates across the barrel in this week’s Onyx Commitment of Traders report, as well as six contracts to watch. Click on the relevant button below to access your COT report.

Broadcaster Lisa Aziz appointed as permanent Host of Flux News

London, Monday 10th November 2025 – Flux News is proud to announce the appointment of veteran TV and Radio journalist, Lisa Aziz, as the official Host of Flux News, bringing her unparalleled broadcasting experience to the network’s flagship programming. With

Onyx Positioning Report – 11 November 2025

This report aims to provide a position index for energy futures between -50 and 50, with 0 as the neutral position. The full methodology is at the back of the report. When the position index is at the extremes, above 40 or below -40, the market is overstretched relative to its average position in the previous 3-year rolling window. As such, it is ripe for mean reversion. Consequently, when the index is high, deleveraging will follow, having a negative impact on price, while when the index is low, we expect accumulation that will push the price higher.

Edge Updates

The Officials: Pirates in the Caribbean

Shiver our timbers! The late American session had Brent climbing all the way to $62.70 after the Venezuelan tanker hijacking. But the Asians don’t care and it fell steadily through their trading this morning, back to $61.60/bbl by the close. As one Chinese source said, “Venezuelan just happens to be cheap”. It’s not a coincidence that Venezuelan is so cheap, as only China touches it!

Fuel Oil Report: Calmer Seas Ahead?

The HSFO market has continued to be under pressure. The Jan’26 3.5% barges crack, falling from -$6.50/bbl on 28 Nov to -$9.20/bbl on 10 Dec. The price is testing the support reached in January, but if it passes this, we could expect some support to come at the psychological -$10.00/bbl level, like in Nov’24. Open interest has seen a strong increase of over 40% in the past two weeks, to 18.37mb on 08 Dec. At this level, open interest sits roughly 30% above the 5-year average and is nearing the 5-year maximum of 22.78mb. There has then been a reassertion of short positions from refiners and trade houses, with trade houses selling around 350kb of the contract from 04-09 Dec. The -DMI line sits well above the +DMI line. The ADX stands at 41, indicating a strong bearish trend in this market. Still, the MACD histogram is dropping to very low heights; it seems the bearish momentum is very weak. The short-term stochastic oscillator exhibited a bullish crossover in oversold territory, indicating a potential correction within an overall bearish trend.

The Jan’26 380 crack initially fell from -$7.25/bbl on 28 Nov to -$8.40/bbl on 04 Dec, but the contract has been rangebound in December, failing to break above -$7.50/mt or below -$8.40/mt, at -$8.25/mt on 11 Dec at the time of writing. Open interest was softer at the beginning of the month, dropping from 13.50mb on 01 Dec to 11.72mb on 02 Dec before it increased again to 12.81mb on 08 Dec. These OI levels are extremely high, above the previous all-time high and over 175% higher than the 5-year average. Given increased selling flows and 90-day longs becoming more out of the money as prices decline, but the open interest strength is a concern, with a market split of 45:55 long:short it is at risk of saturation. We are cautiously bearish from here with increased selling flows and 90-day longs becoming more out of the money as prices decline.

Overnight & Singapore Window: Brent Down a Dollar Overnight

Feb’26 Brent futures dropped from $62.37/bbl at 20.34 GMT to $61.33/bbl at 10.08 GMT (time of writing). President Donald Trump announced that US forces have seized a large oil tanker off Venezuela’s coast, signalling a significant escalation in Washington’s pressure on Nicolás Maduro’s government. Trump described it as the largest tanker ever captured. Attorney General Pam Bondi, releasing footage of the operation, said the vessel was carrying sanctioned crude from Venezuela and Iran. Venezuela condemned the move as “international piracy,” and President Maduro reiterated that the country would never become an “oil colony.” Bloomberg reported that Ukraine has broadened its attacks on Russian energy assets by striking Lukoil PJSC’s Filanovsky oil field in the Caspian Sea. A source reports that Ukrainian long-range drones have struck the offshore platform at least four times, resulting in the shutdown of production from more than 20 wells. The IEA has reduced its global oil supply growth forecast for 2025 by 100 kb/d. It now expects output to rise by 3 mb/d, reaching 106.2 mb/d. The IEA also trimmed its 2026 outlook by the same amount, projecting supply to grow by 2.4 mb/d to 108.6 mb/d. Equinor and its partners plan to invest $400 million to increase output from the Johan Castberg oil field in the Barents Sea, aiming to prolong peak production at the company’s newest hub. The newly announced development of the Isflak discovery is expected to add about 46mb, with production slated to begin in late 2028. According to Senior Vice President Grete Birgitte Haaland, similar nearby discoveries could yield several hundred million additional recoverable barrels. Finally, at time of writing, the front-month Feb/Mar’26 and 6-month Feb/Aug’26 spreads are at $0.29/bbl and $0.52/bbl, respectively.

CFTC Predictor: Risk Off in Brent and Gasoil

In the week ending 09 Dec, the M1 Brent futures contract initially rose from $62.44/bbl on 02 Dec to the week’s high of $64.09/bbl on 05 Dec. Levels were supported early in the week by failed peace talks between the US and Russia, as Russian President Vladimir Putin declared that the nation was “ready” for war with Europe, should one break out. From here, prices fell to $62.02/bbl by the week’s close, in part due to Iraq restoring oil operations at its West Qurna-2 oilfield (capacity 460kb/d), following an earlier leak on an export pipeline. The M1 RBOB swap crack weakened in the week ending 09 Dec, from $15.59/bbl on 02 Dec to $13.71/bbl by the week’s close. M1 ICE gasoil saw more volatility than the other two contracts, though ultimately eased roughly $1 w/w to $24.45/bbl at week’s close.
This week in Brent and ICE gasoil, money managers are expected to be risk-off as they trim their longs and add to their shorts. In RBOB, these players are expected to add length while leaving their shorts unchanged. Producers/merchants are expected to be risk-on across the board in Brent and RBOB, taking the opposite stance in ICE gasoil.

Equities Jump off Dovish Fed, Oracle Earnings, Fed to Buy T-Bills, Weak Indian Rupee

A dovish Fed cuts 25bp with renewed asset purchases (not strictly QE, but good for risk assets) saw equities jump (S&P500 +0.7%), the dollar fell (0.60%) and yields fell (2yr down -7bp). But suddenly overnight after dreadful Oracle earnings the markets have reversed, Oracle was down 11% after hours, Nasdaq futures are currently down (-1.2%), Bitcoin is down 3%, and Ethereum down -4%.
Silver makes another new all-time high, and gold sits on a key support line, overnight events should support precious metals. (Chart 1 gold, Bloomberg)
The Fed cut by 0.25% (with 3 dissents:1 cut, 2 hold, less than thought) and will resume ‘temporary’ T-Bill purchases. The dot plots still see one cut in both 2026 & 2027, thought the OIS prices 53bp cuts in 2026. The Fed is also getting more optimistic about the economy. Big revision up in GDP growth for 2026 with inflation cooling faster. Unemployment peaks at 4.5% this year, Inflation peaks at 2.9% this year, with GDP for 2026 is now estimated 2.3% (prior forecast was 1.8%). The Fed will also start “temporarily” buying $40B of T-bills per month. They say this isn’t QE, but a sign liquidity in the banking system is too tight. The Fed believes it has over done QT and needs to reverse it quickly because they are concerned about the reserve drain from April 15th, tax payments. It’s abundance of caution, but still, its adding liquidity to the markets.
Oracle currently carries $127B in debt, with $25B due within three years. Despite this, the company is free cash flow negative, reporting roughly –$13B over the past 12 months, and it’s not expected to be FCF + before 2028.
The dollar resumes its downtrend (Chart 2, dollar index, Bloomberg)
CHINA’S BEIJING STOCK EXCHANGE 50 INDEX EXTENDS GAINS TO 5%
Bloomberg forward looking indicator in inflation is showing renewed disinflation in the next 6 months, with core cpi goods trending back down by mid-2026.
The Indian Rupee is EVEN WEAKER than the dollar….. INDIAN CENTRAL BANK LIKELY SELLING U.S. DOLLARS TO HELP RUPEE AVERT SHARP FALL – TRADERS
Donald Trump latest economic insight. “Instead of a 4% GDP or 3% GDP, it should be able to be 20 or 25%. I don’t know why it can’t be.”…….. hhhhmmmmmmmm!

Goldman Sachs Asset Management just laid out its “10 for 2026” market roadmap
And Bank of America’s 2026 macro calls.
Data today – SNB rate decision

European Window: Brent Eases to $61.78/bbl

The Feb’26 Brent futures contract initially eased this afternoon, from $62.30/bbl at 13:00 GMT to $61.38/bbl at 16:00 GMT. Prices met some support here, rising to $61.78/bbl at 17:00 GMT (time of writing). In the news, the US has extended its deadline for negotiations on buying Russia’s Lukoil’s international assets until 17 Jan. The general licence from the US Treasury permits parties to enter into contracts for the sale of assets and the winding down of related work on them. Lukoil’s global assets, with an estimated value of $22bn, have drawn interest from US private equity firm Carlyle Group as well as US oil major Chevron. In other news, workers at Brazil’s state-run oil company Petrobras will begin a strike on 15 December, according to a FUP union statement. The strike occurs as workers find the company’s second counteroffer for a labour agreement insufficient, amid an ongoing dispute over a retirement fund deficit and efforts to modify the employee compensation structure. According to Reuters, Petrobras does not expect the strike to impact its operations or production. Elsewhere, Shell is seeking to dissolve its joint venture with Russia’s Rosneft, through which it holds a stake in the Caspian Pipeline Consortium (CPC). In macro, a divided Fed is set for another interest rate cut today; a decision is due to be announced at 14:00 ET (19:00 GMT). Finally, at time of writing, the front-month Feb/Mar’26 and 6-month Feb/Aug’26 spreads are at $0.30/bbl and $0.64/bbl, respectively.

The Officials: How low can it go?

Ok, $62 wasn’t that comfy after all! Brent slid through the early afternoon to the mid-$61 range. The speedbump of weekly EIA stats didn’t do much to alter the direction and flat price reached the European close at $61.51/bbl.

The Officials: Find the fun!

$62 feels comfy. For now. The lofty heights of $64 were too scary for the vertigo of flat price and the plummet back down has abated just around that mark – it reached the Asian close at $61.97/bbl. The brief interlude of ups and downs has seemingly cooled and Brent is only 76c lower than a week ago, hardly a yawning chasm of price action… Let’s look for fun somewhere else.

Overnight & Singapore Window: Brent Trades Around $62/bbl

The Feb’26 Brent futures contract has traded rangebound around the $62/bbl handle this morning, sitting at $62.09/bbl at 10:45 GMT (time of writing). In the news, Kazakhstan’s energy ministry announced plans to reroute some oil from the Kashagan oil field to China following a Ukrainian drone attack on the Caspian Pipeline Consortium’s Black Sea terminal in Novorossiysk in late November. According to Reuters, Kazakhstan plans to supply 373kb of crude oil to China in December; this will mark the first export to China since the attack. Meanwhile, the American Petroleum Institute (API) has estimated a US crude oil inventory draw of 4.8mb in the week ending 05 December (-2.5mb prior for week ending 28 Nov). Official EIA data will be released today at 3:30 GMT. Thus far, US crude inventories show a net increase of 121kb for the year. In other news, Xtellus Partners, an investment firm based in New York, has suggested that the proceeds from selling Lukoil’s overseas assets be used to reimburse American investors who lost money after their Lukoil stocks were frozen due to the Russo-Ukrainian war. The proposal involves a cashless sale back to Lukoil securities held by US investors in exchange for the company’s global assets, which are estimated at $22bn. Elsewhere, Israel is expected to approve its $35bn gas export with Egypt, amid pressure from the Trump administration. Under the deal, Israel will export 130bcm of natural gas from the Leviathan gas field to Egypt with partners Chevron, NewMed Energy, and Ratio Petroleum Energy. Finally, at time of writing, the front-month Feb/Mar’26 and 6-month Feb/Aug’26 spreads are at $0.30/bbl and $0.59/bbl, respectively.

Fed Meeting, Investment in NASDAQ 100 Up, Chinese Inflation Turns to Deflation, JPMorgan Falls

The focus today is firmly on the FED meeting, and more importantly what Chair Powell says after the 25bp cut. Long end yields are on the grind higher again, if the market fears reckless cuts at the front of the curve, then long end yields will continue higher, with equities already taking notice and losing momentum and silver rallying another 5.7% in 2 days. Long end yields are IMHO the biggest risk to financial markets in Q1 2026.
Investment in the Nasdaq 100 has climbed to around $32.5T, up from $12.5T just three years prior. Precious-metals equities have likewise jumped, doubling from $300B to over $600B in only twelve months. When even small amounts of capital begin moving into hard assets, the impact is large. And to put in context gold is a mere 2.8% of investors AUM.
YTD Silver +103%, Gold +59%, Bitcoin -3%!
The National Federation of Independent Businesses survey for prices just posted the biggest one month jump in the history of the survey.
While yesterday’s JOLTS (job openings) rate ticked up the bigger story is the QUITS rate fell sharply, and at 1.8% (lowest since May 2020) this is heading towards oversupplied territory (Chart 1, @lebas_janney, Bloomberg).

Chinese inflation falls back into deflation, CPI -0.1% MoM, +0.7% YoY, PPI -2.2% YoY.
Economic activity in China likely slowed further in November, with the high-frequency index and dashboard showing a sharp drop in the second half of the month. Sales of new homes and home appliances led the deterioration in demand, with new-home sales falling 41% year on year in the four weeks through Nov. 28. (Chart 2, @dlacalle_IA, Bloomberg economics)
More Chinese data censorship. While China’s property slump continues Beijing had told the two private sector housing data agencies (China Real Estate Information (CREI) & the China Index Academy) to withhold the numbers until further notice. (Chart 3, Telegraph, BIS, FRED)
JPMorgan fell nearly 5% yesterday after the bank told investors that it will spend billions of dollars more in expense.
Bullish investor sentiment is surging, in fact the gap between bullish and bearish readings jumped to 13.5 points, the 2nd-highest this year. (Chart 4, Bloomberg, zerohedge)

Trafigura Chief Economist Saad Rahim on oil in 2026: “Whether it’s a glut or a super glut, it’s kind of hard to get away from that…”
AUDUSD higher in 13 out of the last 14 days. OIS has 31bp hikes priced for the RBA over the next 12 months and 77bp cuts priced by the FED. Interest rate differentials matter.
Data today – Chinese inflation, Fed and BK of Canada rate decisions, Oracle & Broadcom earnings.

European Window: Brent Eases to $61.93/bbl

The Feb’26 Brent futures contract eased from $62.78/bbl at 12:15 GMT to $61.93/bbl at 17:00 GMT (time of writing). In the news, Reuters reported that Russia’s Syzran oil refinery (production 90kb/d in 2024) ceased processing on 05 December after being damaged by a Ukrainian drone attack. According to Reuters sources, drones damaged the plant’s CDU-6, which is expected to undergo repairs for about a month. Elsewhere, OxyVinyls, a subsidiary of Occidental Petroleum Corporation, has reported a fire at its La Porte, Texas, facility. The company stated that it was collaborating with local officials to address the situation and had received an “all-clear” for the incident at the site. The extent of the damage is currently unknown. Meanwhile, the TurkStream pipeline (capacity 31.5bcm) expects to operate smoothly after moving its headquarters from the Netherlands to Hungary, avoiding sanctions on Russian energy through an agreement with the US. In other news, Bloomberg tanker-tracking data shows a cargo of crude oil from Rosneft floating around Europe and Asia as it searches for buyers. The Fortis tanker carrying 700kb of sanctioned Russian oil has anchored near China’s Rizhao port but has yet to find a buyer. In the US, ExxonMobil is targeting $25bn in earnings growth from 2024 to 2030 and will increase oil and gas production; it also plans to lean more heavily into its assets in Guyana and the Permian Basin. Finally, the front-month Feb/Mar’26 and 6-month Feb/Aug’26 spreads are at $0.28/bbl and $0.59/bbl, respectively.

Dubai Market Report: No Celebrating…Yet

Despite limited flows since our last report on 03 Dec, there has finally been an introduction of some volatility in the M1 (Jan’26) Brent/Dubai contract as prices surged 38c d/d from -$0.66/bbl on 08 Dec to -$0.28/bbl on 09 Dec (time of writing). The overall Dubai market has continued to trade at extremely low volumes. However, in deferred Brent/Dubai, the Q2, Q3, and Q4’26 contracts appeared to have found a floor this week. Funds and refiners were on the buy-side of these deferred contracts in decent size, which also injected support in the front. Thus, the outright box structure has remained largely unchanged this week, with Jan/Feb rising from -$0.08/bbl on 02 Dec to -$0.04/bbl on 09 Dec. Dubai spreads have been quiet, with some selling seen in the Jan/Feb/Mar Dubai fly and the Dec/Jan spread. There has been some bank buy-side interest in the deferred boxes, though this has not been particularly aggressive.

Combined exchange-traded open interest in the Jan’26 Brent/Dubai has eased from 55.4mb on 02 Dec to 55.3mb on 04 Dec; this sits more than 25% below the 5-year high of 74.7mb, signalling room for fresh longs. However, net positioning against Onyx turned negative on 05 Dec, as trade houses shifted to selling and refiners trimmed their length. Despite this flow, the entire Brent/Dubai curve has moved higher this week. However, we are in an environment where positioning is low in Brent/Dubai, and thus, will need sustained buy-side interest to maintain this week’s upward move. If no fresh buying comes in, it is likely that we will see the curve revert lower once again. To this point, the low speculative volume and the prolonged lack of any particular trend in Brent/Dubai suggest that a mean reversion is likely in the near term.

The Officials: Beware the dump!

It’s magnetic! Brent just can’t break away from the low-$60s level. Yesterday’s decline turned into another long sideways march through today’s session, as February Brent meandered slowly before dropping in the afternoon to reach the European close at $61.97/bbl. The curve is also getting a belting, as the prompt spread tumbled to 30c by the close, and Q4 spreads are slipping into contango again! Weakness is the name of the game at the moment, in the North Sea too…

Dated Brent Report: All I Want For Christmas… Is 8-12 Dec

Christmas is just around the corner, and Dated bulls are making a last-minute bid to get on Santa’s ‘nice’ list. Total have consistently been on the buy side of WTI Midland over the past week, and paper flows this week have been bullish so far, reigniting the bulls’ optimism

Desk Heads – Top of Mind – Episode 27

In this podcast, our Onyx Commodities Head of Trading Desks discuss the latest trends and developments in the oil, gas, power and carbon markets in which Onyx Commodities trades. This episode was recorded on Tuesday, 9 December 2025, at 11:00 a.m. London time. Please listen to the end of this podcast for important disclaimers.

This communication is for informational purposes only and based on the information available at the time the podcast was recorded. This is not an offer to buy or sell, nor a solicitation, and no recommendations are implied. It does not consider your financial circumstances or objectives and may not be suitable for you. Copyright 2025, Onyx Capital Group – all rights reserved.

The Officials: Liquidity Report 1.43

In the week ending 5 December 2025, exchange traded futures volumes were significantly higher w/w across instruments in the first three tenors except the February Brent futures contract, which fell 7.29%. But March and April tenors showed robust weekly growth. WTI, on the other hand, showed major increases across all three tenors, with the February contract up over 60%. Heating oil, gasoil and RBOB futures all reported higher traded volumes across the strip, with the lowest increase in April gasoil, which rose just 3.24%.

The Officials: Time to load up!

Saudi allocations for January are in and they are big! Much higher than the softish volumes of recent months. Theallocations totalled 49.5 million bbls vs a paltry 36 mil bbls in December and 39.5 mil bbl in November. It was the big boysgetting more, as allocations to both PetroChina and Rongsheng got an extra 8 mil bbl from the previous month, back to “Bizas usual”, as a source said. Smaller volumes are allocated to the likes of Cnooc and Fujian – and Hengli got nothing at all!

Technical Analysis Report: A Weaker Week

The M1 Brent futures contract has been quite rangebound over the week, trading between $62 and $64/bbl. The 50-day moving average continues to prove a challenge for prices to break above, and so $63.68/bbl is the major resistance level here. Above that, the lower span of the Ichimoku cloud at $64/bbl will also pose a major hurdle. On the downside, the $62/bbl level could provide initial support, as prices found support here last week. Below this is the $60/bbl psychological level, which supported M1 prices from 17-21 Oct.

Overnight & Singapore Window: Brent Eases to $62.40/bbl

The Feb’26 Brent futures reached an early morning low of $62.25/bbl at 06.10 GMT, strengthened slightly to above $62.50/bbl at around 07.30 GMT and softened slightly to below $62.40/bbl at 09.30 GMT (time of writing). Saudi Arabia’s crude exports to China are expected to reach a three-month high in January after Saudi Aramco cut official selling prices to Asia. About 49.5mb (1.6 mb/d) are allocated to Chinese refiners, the most since October, up from under 40 mb in the previous two months. PetroChina, Rongsheng Petrochemical and Shenghong Petrochemical plan to increase liftings, while CNOOC and Hengli Petrochemical will take less. Iraq has resumed output at Lukoil’s West Qurna-2 oilfield, one of the largest globally, after a leak in an export pipeline forced production cuts, two Iraqi energy officials told Reuters this morning. Oil prices had earlier trimmed losses when sources reported that operations were halted at the field, which typically produces about 460 kb/d. Iran is seeking more international partners for its oil and gas sector, promoting “golden investment opportunities,” oil minister Mohsen Paknejad said during talks with Belarus. He noted that Tehran has already secured contracts with “friendly nations” following recent high-level cooperation agreements between the two countries. Under Western sanctions, Iran is increasingly relying on China and Russia, with China taking most of its oil exports. Ukraine is preparing to present a revised peace plan to the White House, refusing to make territorial concessions to Russia after President Volodymyr Zelensky said he has “no right” to surrender land under Ukrainian or international law. The proposal aims to offer alternatives to the US after recent negotiations between American and Ukrainian officials failed to yield an acceptable deal. Zelensky reiterated Kyiv’s position during meetings with European and NATO leaders, who worry that a deal involving major territorial concessions could leave Ukraine vulnerable to future aggression. Finally, at the time of writing, the front-month Feb/Mar’26 and 6-month Feb/Aug’26 spreads are at $0.32/bbl and $0.78/bbl, respectively.

Australia’s Hawkish Pivot, Germany’s Military, Trump Permits Sale of Nvidia H200 Chips to China

Australia’s hawkish pivot is ripping through global rates. Bullock’s “no cuts for the foreseeable future” stance has catapulted AU 10-year yields to the top of the developed-market league table, widening the AU–US spread to the highest since early 2022. With Q4 CPI now the swing factor for a potential RBA hike in May, divergence versus a Fed still cutting has become the dominant theme. The 10-year differential (Figure 1) shows Australia breaking away, dragging AUD higher.
Meanwhile, the Fed is set for a third cut tomorrow, but support for more easing is thinning out, now only 72bps of cuts priced in the next 12 months, compared to over 90 bps at the end of November (Figure 2). USTs cheapened a little ahead of FOMC with 10yr pinned in its 4.00–4.20% range. NY Fed survey shows inflation expectations steady but household sentiment souring.
Germany is accelerating its military build-out, with Merz vowing to turn the Bundeswehr into Europe’s strongest army and committing to hit NATO’s new 3.5%-of-GDP defence target by 2029 – six years early. Berlin is leaning heavily on Rheinmetall, KNDS and the US–Israeli Arrow 3 system as it rewires Europe’s security architecture.
RBI launches unprecedented FX operation, with traders reportedly selling $100 million USD per minute, in an attempt to curb record depreciation without draining liquidity. Governor Malhotra is embracing a more flexible, two-way regime to deter speculation, but a widening trade deficit, 50% US tariffs and foreign outflows keep pressure intense as the rupee now holds just below the psychologically critical 90 level.
Trump permits sales of Nvidia H200 chips to China, though Nvidia share price reaction was muted, up 1.7% yesterday. Nvidia shares are still 12.5% down from record high at end of October, while S&P 500 index is just 1.1% off its late-October high. Globally, indices remain near record highs: Kopsi just 2% down, Nikkei 3.3% down.
Data today: JOLTS, ADP weekly, NFIB business optimism, BoE Bailey speech.

Naphtha Report: Cracking on with MOPJ

The European and Asian naphtha markets saw diverging fortunes as the M1 East/West reached highs of $40/mt last week. Eastern strength was driven by a combination of softer crude, MOPJ MOC buying, and propane strength. Given the continued narrowing of FEI/MOPJ differentials, and the greater selling flows this spawns, this may lend continued strength to MOPJ as crackers seek to buy the relatively cheaper and more competitive naphtha. Meanwhile, Europe saw relative weakness, with blending demand softening on the back of weaker gasoline cracks and higher ARA inventories. Cracks rallied modestly on 8 Dec but sentiment remains subdued. Open interest in the Jan’26 NWE crack is nearly on par with the 5-year high of 21mb. Positioning in cracks see a sell side split in 1H26, with the exception of Mar’26. The East/West has come off from highs of over $40/mt towards $37.50/mt in Jan’26, while front E/W boxes remain elevated. The FEI/MOPJ rallied by $20 in Jan’26 over the week, while the Jan’26 gasnaph fell by over $10 over the week.
From a technicals perspective, momentum is generally getting softer. The MOPJ crack remains confined within its horizontal channel between -$0.60 and $0.60/bbl, with momentum indicators showing weakening trend strength and the MACD crossing below zero, a breakout beyond the channel is required to shift sentiment. The East/West reversed lower from $40/mt, confirming a shooting star reversal pattern with fading RSI and weakening stochastics, with potential for a retracement toward $35/mt. Gasnaph continues to trade with a bearish bias, slipping lower toward $113/mt as negative momentum builds and candles widen; a further test of trendline support and potentially the $102/mt level looks likely. In contrast, FEI/MOPJ retains a constructive tone, supported by hammer candlesticks and a confirmed rising trendline; RSI sits above 60 and stochastics remain comfortably below overbought, suggesting room for further upside toward the late-November resistance around -$23/mt.

Alpha Report: Lighting Up

Another week brings another selection of new trade ideas from Flux Insights. This week, we look at trades in Gasoline and Naphtha. Our weekly Alpha report presents speculative and hedging trades based on technical analysis and data-driven tradecraft methods on Flux Commitment of Traders (COT) and Financials data.

Gasoline Report: Revenge of the Bears

The gasoline complex has reversed sentiment from its recovery last week, showing a weaker performance. This weakness has coincided with a 4.52mb (+2.2% w/w) build in US gasoline inventories for the week ending 28 November; current stock levels are on par with 2024 levels but remain well below the 2020-24 average. The front RBOB swap crack has fallen nearly $2 w/w, from $15.59/bbl on 01 Dec to $13.74/bbl on 08 Dec.
The Jan’26 EBOB crack saw resistance at the $14.40/bbl handle this week, falling from $14.31/bbl on 01 Dec to $13.10/bbl on 08 Dec (time of writing). Good selling flows against Onyx have pressured prices this week. Trade houses were good net sellers of the contract this week. EBOB spreads have also been pressured, with the front Jan/Feb’26 EBOB spread weakening from $5.00/mt on 01 Dec to $3.75/mt on 08 Dec alongside trade houses and refiners cutting length. Feb/Mar’26 also saw weakness, despite buy-side flows against Onyx this week from trade houses.

The Officials: Aaaand it’s gone!

A pipeline leak and temporary shutdown of the 460 kb/d Iraqi West Qurna 2 field sent Brent flat price back up above $63 at lunchtime following the morning slump. Lukoil’s force majeure declaration didn’t lead to a halt in flows but a leaky pipeline is an insurmountable hurdle for the embattled field – it shouldn’t take too long to fix, though. But the market is very tired and quickly slipped back to under that point again, finally reaching the London close at $62.79/bbl.

European Window: Brent Trades Rangebound at $62.81/bbl

The Feb’26 Brent futures contract has traded relatively rangebound this afternoon, between the $62.80/bbl and $63.00/bbl handles. Levels are at $62.81/bbl at 17:00 GMT (time of writing). In the news, Reuters reported that Iraq has halted all oil production at Lukoil’s West Qurna-2 oilfield (capacity 460kb/d), following a leak on an export pipeline. Elsewhere, Reuters also reported that Kazakhstan intends to supply 50kt of crude oil directly from the Kashagan field to China in December, via the Atasu-Alashankou pipeline. This marks the first since a Ukrainian drone attack damaged the Caspian Pipeline Consortium’s (CPC) Black Sea terminal. The CPC reportedly will not return to full export capacity until at least 11 December, due to weather and diving challenges; the terminal handles roughly 80% of Kazakh oil exports. Some volumes have been diverted to other destinations, though options for re-routing the bulk of its oil are limited. Meanwhile, TotalEnergies announced that it will merge its upstream UK business with French major NEO NEXT to create the largest independent oil and gas producer in Britain, NEO NEXT+. The deal is subject to conditions, such as regulatory approvals, which are expected in the first half of next year. NEO NEXT+ will target a production of over 250kb/d in 2026, according to TotalEnergies. In other news, Bloomberg data show that the LNG tanker Valera, sanctioned by the US, has docked at the Chinese LNG port of Beihai. This marks China’s first shipment from a Russian LNG export project on the Baltic Sea sanctioned by the US. Finally, at time of writing, the front-month Feb/Mar’26 and 6-month Feb/Aug’26 spreads are at $0.35/bbl and $0.90/bbl, respectively.

Brent Forecast: 8th December 2025

View: Bearish Target Price: $61-63/bb Critical Resistance Ahead The M1 Brent futures contract remains rangebound between $62 and $63/bbl, with a strong resistance level at the 50-day moving average (blue line on the chart below). Despite the bullish optics of

Overnight & Singapore Window: Brent Eases to $63.25/bbl

The Feb’26 Brent futures contract has eased this morning, from $63.93/bbl at 07:30 GMT to $63.25/bbl at 10:00 GMT (time of writing). In the news, Platts has announced that, beginning 15 December for cargoes and 02 January for barges, any oil product traced back to Russian crude will not be included in its benchmark price assessments. Elsewhere, Reuters has reported that Chinese crude oil imports have risen 4.9% y/y in November, as daily import volumes reached a 2-year high. According to the General Administration of Customs data, November saw an import rate of 12.4mb/d, up 5.2% compared to October levels. Meanwhile, Hebei Xinhai Holdings Group, a Chinese independent refinery operator, is moving forward with a $3.6bn petrochemicals expansion project despite disruptions to business from US sanctions. According to Reuters sources, the company has “recovered from the initial, brief disruptions” and has found workarounds by operating through entities segregated from the blacklisted firm, continuing to import Iranian oil. In other news, Energy Minister Suhail al-Mazrouei has stated that the United Arab Emirates aims not only to meet its domestic LNG needs but also to increase its exports, citing global demand surpassing supply. Finally, at time of writing, the front-month Feb/Mar’26 and 6-month Feb/Aug’26 spreads are at $0.37/bbl and $0.91/bbl, respectively.

The Officials: Through the floor!

ADNOC couldn’t catch the speedy Saudis out of the gate this month in the OSP race. The Saudis were very quick last week. ADNOC OSPs came out early this morning and Murban (set as the average of IFAD settlements over last month) for January loading is set at $65.53, down 26c from the December OSP. But it’s in the diffs where things get interesting!

CFTC Weekly: Bullish Exodus in Gasoil

Money managers trimmed length in gasoil futures for the second consecutive week, as long positions fell by nearly 18mb (-13%). Short positions also declined slightly by 3%, indicating a risk-off week. As a result, the long:short ratio fell from 2.41:1.00 to 2.17:1.00 over the week, and is at the lowest level in six weeks.

Key Trends Continue, US Heavy Truck Sales Plunge, Surprise Surge in Canadian Employment

Key trends continue, copper rises another 0.5%, AUDUSD rallies for its 12th consecutive day, and Japanese yield continue their uptrend, dragging global long end yield with them.
Three notable data points from the US on Friday:
Consumer Confidence: While current conditions fell to the lowest levels since 1930’s, sentiment rose for the first time in nearly six months, climbing from 51 to 53.3 (above the consensus estimate of 52).
Inflation Expectations: Consumers now expect inflation at 4.1% over the next year and 3.2% over the next 5–10 years.
September Core PCE: The Fed’s preferred inflation gauge eased to 2.8% from 2.9%, coming in slightly cooler than expected. The headline PCE measure ticked up from 2.7% to 2.8%, matching consensus.

September PCE Price Index +2.8% y/y vs. +2.8% est. & +2.7% prior … core +2.8% vs. +2.8% est. & +2.9% prior (Chart 1, Bloomberg)
December Uni Mich Consumer Sentiment Index up to 53.3 vs. 51 prior; Current Conditions down to 50.7 vs. 51.1 prior (Chart 2, Augur Infinity) an all-time low and worst perception of the US economy since the 1930s Great Depression.
Meanwhile, Expectations up to 55 vs. 51 prior and short- and long-run inflation expectations fall to 11-month lows

Wall Street banks expect US stocks to post another year of double-digit gains in 2026.(Chart 3, FT)
Soon all commodity charts will look like gold – BofA’s Harnett
US heavy truck sales have plunged -47% over the last 3 months compared to the prior 3 months, to an annualized rate of 363,000, the lowest since the 2020 pandemic. Truck sales have now declined in 4 out of the last 5 months. (Chart 4, RenMac ,Haver Analytics, Bureau of Economic Analysis)
On appositive note, another surprise surge in Canadian employment for a third month in a row Canada added 53,600 jobs in November compared to estimated loss of 2,500 jobs The unemployment down CAME DOWN to 6.5% from 6.9%
Data this week:
Monday – US consumer inflation expectations
Tuesday – UK retail sales, RBA rate decision, US ADP, retail sales.
Wednesday – China inflation, FOMC rate decision
Thursday – SNB rate decision
Friday – UK GDP & IP

European Window: Brent Eases to $63.60/bbl

The Feb’26 Brent futures contract failed to maintain strength above the $64.00/bbl handle this afternoon, easing from $64.08/bbl at 15:30 GMT to $63.60/bbl at 16:30 GMT (time of writing). In the news, local Russian emergency centres have reported a fire at Russia’s Azov Sea port of Temryuk, due to a Ukrainian drone attack. The fire occurred at the Maktren-Nafta LPG transhipment terminal, which handles LPG exports from Russian and Kazakh producers. According to Reuters, between January and October 2025, the terminal handled roughly 220kt of LPG. Elsewhere, according to The Officials sources, Kuwait’s Al Zour refinery will be in maintenance until the end of December, rather than the planned 9th of December restart date. Meanwhile, Russian ESPO blend crude loading in December has been traded at a $5-6/bbl discount to ICE Brent in Chinese ports, following a decline in demand as Chinese state refiners ceased buying due to Western sanctions. This discount marks the weakest differential on record. In other news, Reuters reported that the G7 and EU are negotiating to replace a price cap on Russian oil exports with a complete ban on maritime services, aiming to cut the oil revenue that supports Russia’s war efforts in Ukraine. Russia exports over a third of its oil via Western tankers, mainly to India and China, using Western shipping services. The ban would effectively end this trade, which is primarily carried out by EU maritime countries, including Greece, Cyprus, and Malta. In macroeconomics, stronger-than-expected Canadian domestic jobs data has caused the Canadian dollar to strengthen the most in 6 months against the US dollar. Finally, the front-month (Feb/Mar’26) and 6-month (Feb/Aug’26) spreads are at $0.38/bbl and $1.01/bbl, respectively.

The Officials: Hope you were long!

Above $64 for the first time since 19 November! We told ya! Do not believe the super glut narratives, throw them in the bin, above the heads of all the short only consultants, ship trackers and bankers. A surge just before 14:30 GMT from under $63.20 to a high at $64.10 by 15:30. It moved down through the window to hit $63.76/bbl by the close. But the prompt spread didn’t keep up with that and rose only a few cents to 42c before falling back to 40c by the close.

The Officials: Peering Eye 1.3

Dear reader enjoy the expanded version of The Officials Peering Eye, where we cover weekly activity in key shipping hubs around the world, expanding to Suez Canal, Panama Canal – or US Canal to make sure the orange man doesn’t turn red – as well as Al Zour refinery and the usual information and graphics about Indian ports just as Putin and PM Modi rekindle their friendship 🤣.

The Officials: Congrats to the happy couple

Love and kisses and sweet nothings in the ear. The love, the love… just flowing among long-time friends. Putin and Modi are really the best of friends. Anybody feeling jealous? Trump, Rubio? It is obvious that some like to treat countries with a stick and others with carrots and this approach yields predictable results.

Flux News
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