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European Window: Brent Recovers to $64.69/bbl

Brent dipped to $64.48; US crude stocks fell but fuel stocks rose; PetroChina to shut Dalian refinery; Russia’s wealth fund hit by low oil revenue.

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The Aug’25 Brent futures contract traded between $65.14/bbl and $65.91/bbl for most of the afternoon. The contract fell to $64.48/bbl at 16:18 BST but has slightly recovered to $64.69/bbl at 17:30 BST (time of writing). In the news, US crude inventories dropped by 4.3 mb last week to 436.1 million, as refineries ramped up operations to 93.4% capacity for the summer driving season, EIA data shows. However, fuel inventories rose sharply: gasoline by 5.2 mb and distillates by 4.2 mb. Gasoline consumption fell by 1.2 mb/d to 8.3 mb/d, raising concerns about demand despite the post-Memorial Day period. Crude imports increased by 389kb/d, and Cushing stocks rose by 576kb. In other news,  PetroChina will shut down the last crude unit at its 410kb/d Dalian refinery, its largest in northern China, on June 30, marking the first full closure of a state-run refinery in the country. The secondary units will follow in July, and inventories will be cleared by August. The Dalian plant, which processes mainly Russian ESPO crude, represents nearly 3% of China’s refining capacity.  Russia’s National Wealth Fund lost nearly $6B in liquid assets in May, falling to $35.5B, according to the finance ministry. Liquid assets have dropped 68% since the Ukraine invasion began in 2022. The decline is tied to falling oil prices, which pushed Russian oil revenues to just $6.5B in May. Crude export volumes held steady, but revenues sank to a two-year low. Finance Minister Anton Siluanov has suggested revising the $60/bbl benchmark in Russia’s budget rule as oil prices stay below that level. Finally, The front-month Aug/Sep and 6-month Aug/Feb’26 spreads are at $0.64/bbl and $1.41/bbl respectively.

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Our team of skilled analysts, by utilising the depth and breadth of Onyx's proprietary data, position ourselves at the cutting edge of market analysis. This unique vantage point grants us an unparalleled perspective in the market, enabling us to identify emerging trends and lucrative opportunities.