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Chinese PMI Bounces, Global Supply Chain Under Pressure

China PMIs improve as yen hits 1986 low; tech sells off, margin debt hits record, and global supply chain pressures rise.
Published: June 30, 2026
Written by:
James Brodie

James Brodie

Head of Learning & Development, Flux
James Brodie
Reviewed by:
Donna Dong

Donna Dong

Research Analyst, Flux
Donna Dong

Chinese PMIs bounce, manufacturing to 50.3 from 50, and services to 50.2 from 50.1.

The Japanese Yen collapses to its weakest level versus the US Dollar since 1986. (Bloomberg)

Worldwide supply chain pressures are rising: The Global Supply Chain Pressure Index is up to 1.8 points, the highest since July 2022. This index measures how difficult it is for companies to move goods around the world, with positive readings signaling worsening disruptions. (New York Fed)

Micron fell -7.77% yesterday, wiping out $100 billion from its market cap. One of three companies, alongside Samsung and SK Hynix, named in a federal class action lawsuit filed in California. The suit accuses all three of working together to keep DRAM prices high, which have risen 500-700% over the past four years.
Super Micro Computer stock, falls over -9% on the day on news that the company's office has been raided as Taiwan expands its "chip smuggling" probe.
Microsoft’s worst month since December 2000, down -20.4%. U.S. margin debt keeps rising. May 2026 reading: 53.7%. A new record high in absolute terms, $1.42 trillion borrowed against portfolios. It’s not a problem, until stock prices fall. (TopDown charts, LSEG, FINRA)

The US can't afford higher rates. About $8T of Treasuries roll over in the next 12 months, with an average coupon near 3.3% versus today's ~4% 1-year rate. Refinancing at current levels adds roughly $49B in annual interest costs - before factoring in an ongoing $2T annual deficit. Volcker could crush inflation with double-digit rates because debt-to-GDP had already fallen from ~100% to ~30%. That cushion doesn't exist today.

Written by

James Brodie

Head of Learning & Development, Flux
James Brodie

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